| Organelle | Function / Description |
|---|---|
| Nucleolus | Ribosome banane ka kendr — ribosome synthesis hota hai aur cell reproduction activities me role. |
| Nuclear membrane | Nucleus ko surround karne wali boundary — DNA ko cell ke baaki hisson se protect karti hai. |
| Chromosomes | Genetic material ko carry karte hain; sex determination aur heredity me important role. |
| Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) | Molecules ko synthesize aur transport karta hai — protein aur lipid metabolism me madad karta hai. |
| Golgi bodies | Cell ka “post office” — materials ko process, package aur distribute karta hai. |
| Ribosome | Protein synthesis ke liye responsible — proteins banata hai. |
| Mitochondria | Cell ka powerhouse — ATP banata hai aur energy supply karta hai. |
| Lysosomes | Unwanted materials digest karte hain; cell renewal aur defense me madad. |
| Chloroplast | Photosynthesis ka site (plants) — chlorophyll rakhta hai aur light energy se food banata hai. |
| Vacuoles | Food, water aur waste store karte hain — plant cells me bada central vacuole hota hai. |