| Organelle | Function / Description |
|---|---|
| Nucleolus | Ribosome synthesis ka centre; cell ke protein-synthesis process me important. |
| Nuclear membrane | Nucleus ko envelope karta hai aur genetic material ko protect karta hai. |
| Chromosomes | Genetic information (DNA) store aur transmit karte hain; heredity aur sex determination me role. |
| Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) | Molecules ka synthesis aur transport karta hai; protein aur lipid processing me help. |
| Golgi bodies | Materials ko modify, package aur distribute karta hai — cell ka post office. |
| Ribosome | Protein synthesis ke liye responsible particles. |
| Mitochondria | ATP produce karta hai — energy supply karta hai cell ko. |
| Lysosomes | Digestion of waste & foreign particles; cell renewal aur protection. |
| Chloroplast | Photosynthesis ke liye responsible (plant cells) — chlorophyll presence se food production. |
| Vacuoles | Storage of food, water and waste; plant cells me large central vacuole water balance maintain karta hai. |